Onye na-eduzi SmCo Magnets: Ihe ọhụrụ dị na teknụzụ Igwe Ọdụdọ dị elu

Onye na-emepụta ihe ndọta SmCo na-eduga: Ihe ọhụrụ dị na teknụzụ Igwe Ọdụdọ dị elu egosipụtara

Nkọwa dị mkpirikpi:

A na-eji ihe ndọta Samarium-cobalt (SmCo) mee ihe na ngwa dị iche iche ebe achọrọ nkwụsi ike dị elu na ebe ndọta siri ike.A na-ejikarị ha eme ihe na ụlọ ọrụ dịka ikuku ikuku, ụgbọ ala, ngwaọrụ ahụike na akụrụngwa mmepụta ihe.Ụfọdụ ngwa a kapịrị ọnụ gụnyere moto eletriki, sensọ, ihe ndọta, na njikọ ndọta.N'ihi na ha elu coercivity na iguzogide demagnetization, SmCo magnetik bụ karịsịa adabara obi ọjọọ na-arụ ọrụ ọnọdụ.Samarium-cobalt (SmCo) ndọta mara maka ha ahụkebe ike, mgbe bụ n'etiti ike na-adịgide adịgide magnets dị.Ha na-enwekarị ngwaahịa ike dị elu, nke na-enye aka na mpaghara magnetik ha siri ike.Nke a na-eme ka ha dabara nke ọma maka ngwa ebe achọrọ ike magnetik dị ike.Agbanyeghị, ike a kapịrị ọnụ nke magnetik SmCo nwere ike ịdịgasị iche dabere na ọkwa ya na usoro nrụpụta ya.Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere otu ngwa n'uche, ọ nwere ike ịba uru ịkpọtụrụ anyị maka ozi zuru ezu gbasara ike magnetik SmCo dị maka mkpa gị.

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Nkọwa ngwaahịa

Mkpado ngwaahịa

E wezụga nke ahụ, magnetik SmCo nwere atụmatụ ndị ọzọ:
Arụmọrụ ntụkwasị obi: SmCo ndọta na-eguzogide oke demagnetization na-eme ka ha bụrụ ndị a pụrụ ịdabere na ya n'ọtụtụ gburugburu.
Corrosion na oxidation resistance: N'ihi obere ígwè ọdịnaya na ihe mejupụtara ihe, SmCo magnetik nwere magburu onwe corrosion iguzogide.N'adịghị ka NdFeB, magnetik SmCo adịghị mkpa electroplating.
Okpomọkụ kwụsie ike: SmCo nwere ike na-ya magnetik ike na elu okpomọkụ (249-300 ℃) na nnọọ ala okpomọkụ (-232 ℃).
Ihe na-agbaji agbaji: Mgbe a na-eme mkpọtụ, ihe ahụ nwere ike ịdị nro, n'ihi na ọ dị nro ma dị mfe ịgbawa , nhazi ahụ nwere njedebe, nke usoro nhazi omenala adịghị arụ ọrụ.Otú ọ dị, ọ nwere ike ịla n'ala, ma ọ bụrụ na a na-eji nnukwu oyi akwa.Nke ahụ bụ n'ihi na ihe jụrụ oyi nwere ike belata ohere nke ọkụ site na mgbawa ọkụ na uzuzu oxidized.

Ngwa:
1. Igwe ọkụ PM dị elu.Ndị moto PM izugbe na-ejikarị magneti ferrite ma ọ bụ ihe ndọta NdFeB.Ma n'ebe okpomọkụ karịa 200 ℃ ma ọ bụ ụlọ ahịa torque bụ nnukwu, naanị SmCo PM Motors bụ eru.
2. Electroacoustic ngwaọrụ na elu-ọgwụgwụ usoro okwu okwu.
3. Usoro akụrụngwa a pụrụ ịdabere na ya nke ukwuu.Ọtụtụ ngwa eji na mbara igwe, ụgbọ elu, ahụike na mpaghara ndị ọzọ ga-eji ndọta na-adịgide adịgide SmCo iji hụ na ntụkwasị obi dị elu yana nchekwa zuru oke.
4. N'ime usoro radar na nkwurịta okwu dị oke mkpa, a na-eji ọnụ ọgụgụ dị ukwuu nke tubes na-ejegharị ejegharị, magnetrons, tubes na-achụ, na-achụ ebili mmiri, gyrotrons na ngwaọrụ ndị ọzọ na-ekpo ọkụ eletrik, na SmCo magnet na-eme ka ọkụ eletrik na-agagharị n'okporo ụzọ.
5. SmCo magnetik extractors na miri olulu n'okpuru 3000 mita, na SmCo magnetik mbanye ( mgbapụta) na elu okpomọkụ gburugburu 200 ℃.
6. Magnetic suction isi, magnetik separator, magnetik bearing, NMR, wdg.

Ndepụta Ọkwa Igwe Ọdụdọ SmCo

Ihe onwunwe	No	Br		Hcb		Hcj		(BH) kacha		TC	TW	(Br)	Hcj
Ihe onwunwe	No	T	\|Ndị KG	KA/m	KOe	KA/m	KOe	KJ/m3	MGOe	℃	℃	%℃	%℃
1:5 SmCo5 (Smpr) Co5	YX-16	0.81-0.85	8.1-8.5	620-660	7.8-8.3	1194-1830	15-23	110-127	14-16	750	250	-0.050	-0.30
	YX-18	0.85-0.90	8.5-9.0	660-700	8.3-88	1194-1830	15-23	127-143	16-18	750	250	-0.050	-0.30
	YX-20	0.90-0.d4	9.0-9.4	676-725	8.5-9.1	1194-1830	15-23	150-167	19-21	750	250	-0.050	-0.30
	YX-22	0.92-0.96	9.2-9.6	710-748	8.9-94	1194-1830	15-23	160-175	20-22	750	250	-0.050	-0.30
	YX-24	0.96-1.00	9.6-10.0	730-770	9.2-9.7	1194-1830	15-23	175-190	22-24	750	250	-0.050	-0.30
1:5 SmCo5	YX-16S	0.79-0.84	7.9-8.4	612-660	7.7-83	1830	≥ 23	118-135	15-17	750	250	-0.035	-0.28
	YX-18S	0.84-0.89	8.4-89	644-692	8.1-8.7	1830	≥ 23	135-151	17-19	750	250	-0.040	-0.28
	YX-20S	0.89-0.93	8.9-9.3	684-732	8.6-92	1830	≥ 23	150-167	19-21	750	250	-0.045	-0.28
	YX-22S	0.92-0.96	9.2-9.6	710-756	8.9-95	1830	≥ 23	167-183	21-23	750	250	-0.045	-0.28
	YX-24S	0.96-1.00	9.6-10.0	740-788	9.3-9.9	1830	≥ 23	183-199	23-25	750	250	-0.045	-0.28
1:5 (SmGd) Co5	LTc(YX-10)	0.62-0.66	62-6.6	485-517	6.1-6.5	1830	≥ 23	75-8A	9.5-11	750	300	20-100 ℃ + 0.0156% ℃ 100-200℃ +0.0087% ℃ 200-300 ℃ +0.0007% ℃
Ce (CoFeCu) 5	YX-12	0.7Q-0.74	7.0-7.4	358-390	4.5-4.9	358-478	4.5-6	80-103	10-13	450	200
Sm2 (CoFeCuZr)17	YXG-24H	0.95-1.02	9.5-10.2	692-764	8.7-9.6	≥ 1990	≥ 25	175-191	22-24	800	350	-0.025	-0.20
	YXG-26H	1.02-1.05	10.2-10.5	748-796	9.4-10.0	≥ 1990	≥ 25	191-207	24-26	800	350	-0.030	-0.20
	YXG-28H	1.03-1.08	10.3-10.8	756-812	9.5-10.2	≥ 1990	≥ 25	207-220	26-28	800	350	-0.035	-0.20
	YXG-30H	1.08-1.10	10.8-11.0	788-835	9.9-10.5	≥ 1990	≥ 25	220-240	28-30	800	350	-0.035	-0.20
	YXG-32H	1.10-1.13	11.0-11.3	812-860	10.2-10.8	≥ 1990	≥ 25	230-255	29-32	800	350	-0.035	-0.20
	YXG-22	0.93-0.97	9.3-97	676-740	8.5-93	1453	≥ 18	160-183	20-23	800	300	-0.020	-0.20
	YXG-24	0.95-1.02	9.5-10.2	692-764	87-9.6	1433	≥ 18	175-191	22-24	800	300	-0.025	-0.20
	YXG-26	1.02-1.05	10.2-10.5	748-796	9.4-10.0	1433	≥ 18	191-207	24-26	800	300	-0.030	-0.20
	YXG-28	1.03-1.08	10.3-10.8	756-812	9.5-10.2	1433	≥ 18	207-220	26-28	800	300	-0.035	-0.20
	YXG-30	1.08-1.10	10.8-11.0	788-835	9.9-10.5	1453	≥ 18	220-240	28-30	800	300	-0.035	-0.20
	YXG-32	1.10-1.13	11.0-11.3	812-860	10.2-10.8	1433	≥ 18	230-255	29-32	800	300	-0.035	-0.20
	YXG-26M	1.02-1.05	10.2-10.5	676-780	8.5-9.8	955-1433	12-18	191-207	24-26	800	300	-0.035	-0.20
	YXG-28M	1.03-1.08	10.3-10.8	676-796	8.5-10.0	955-1433	12-18	207-220	26-28	800	300	-0.035	-0.20
	YXG-30M	1.08-1.10	10.8-11.0	676-835	8.5-10.5	955-1433	12-18	220-240	28-30	800	300	-0.035	-0.20
	YXG-32M	1.10-1.13	11.0-11.3	676-852	8.5-10.7	955-1433	12-18	230-255	29-32	800	300	-0.035	-0.20
	YXG-24L	0.95-1.02	9.5-10.2	541-716	6.8-9.0	636-955	8-12	175-191	22-24	800	250	-0.025	-0.20
	YXG-26L	1.02-1.05	10.2-10.5	541-748	6.8-9.4	636-955	8-12	191-207	24-26	800	250	-0.035	-0.20
	YXG-28L	1.03-1.08	10.3-10.8	541-764	6.8-9.6	636-955	8-12	207-220	26-28	800	250	-0.035	-0.20
	YXG-30L	1.08-1.15	10.8-11.5	541-796	6.8-10.0	636-955	8-12	220-240	28-30	800	250	-0.035	-0.20
	YXG-32L	1.10-1.15	11.0-11.5	541-812	6.8-10.2	636-955	8-12	230-255	29-32	800	250	-0.035	-0.20
(SmEr)2 (CoTM) 17	LTC (YXG-22)	0.94-0,98	9.4-9.8	668-716	8.4-9.0	1433	≥18	167-183	21-23	840	300	-50-25℃ +0.005% ℃ 20-100 ℃ -0.008% ℃ 100-200 ℃ -0.008% ℃ 200-300 ℃ -0.011% ℃

Njirimara anụ ahụ nke Samarium Cobalt
Oke	SmKọ 1:5	SmKọ 2:17
Ọnọdụ okpomọkụ (℃)	750	800
Okpomọkụ kachasị arụ ọrụ (℃	250	300
Hv(MPa)	450-500	550-600
Njupụta (g/cm³)	8.3	8.4
Ọnụego okpomọkụ nke br (%/℃)	-0.05	-0.035
Ọnụọgụ okpomọkụ nke iHc(%/℃)	-0.3	-0.2
Ike ntanye (N/mm)	400	350
Ike mgbaji ntụgharị (N/mm)	150-180	130-150

Ngwa

A na-ejikarị magnet SmCo na mbara igwe, moto na-eguzogide okpomọkụ, ngwa ngwa ngwa ndakwa nri, nkwukọrịta, akụrụngwa ahụike, ngwa na mita, ngwa nnyefe magnetik dị iche iche, sensọ, ndị na-eme magnetik, igwe igwe olu na ihe ndị ọzọ.